Last time we looked at the page visit metric and why it's considered a foundational metric. In this blog posting, we'll delve into the "unique visitor metric". When you visit a website or blog for the first time, you are not only considered a new visitor, but also a unique visitor. If you leave the page and return days or even weeks later, you'll still be considered a unique visitor. This type of metric is referred to as visitor characterisation metric.
While foundational metrics provide the basis for which all other metrics can be based. Visitor characterisation metrics afford you the opportunity to truly understand whom your visitors are, where they spend their time on your page, how long they're on your site, how much time is spent on specific pages, buying behaviour, etc.
Let's take someone who loves to travel, but prefers visiting European countries. Though there are many destinations available, this individual tends to frequent those websites that provide details on European travel. So if you own a travel agency, for example, knowing that Visitor Doe visits your site every quarter, but only conducts searches related to European destinations that may result in ticket sales for these destinations is important.
It's generally accepted that marketing messages are intended to reach as wide an audience as possible. This being the case, why would it be meaningful for businesses to track their unique visitors? Going back to the travel agency example, why should it matter to the travel agency that Visitor Doe, spends more time on travel packages for European destinations and not just that Visitor Doe is a repeating visitor who has already booked vacations with its agency?
Now consider yourself to be the owner of a travel agency, and the metric that your agency tracks is not unique visitors but only page visits. Visitor Doe visits your website and clicks on the European destinations tab. Visitor Doe visits your website six times in two weeks, spending roughly 30 minutes with each visit. Your page visits metric also reveals that there is interest in both airline and cruise packages for European destinations. Your agency would therefore be of the view that you've had six visitors who could become potential customers for European destinations packages. Consequently, you may determine that you need to capitalise on what appears to be an upsurge in interest for European destinations by sweetening the packages offerings. Mistakenly of this view, and utilising the web analytics data for page views you adjust your European packages, maybe lowering some prices in anticipation this will attract more visitors to your site and result in conversions (ticket/cruise purchases), which could also lead to referrals. The analytics tracking solely page visits, provides you with a flawed measurement. This type of inaccurate data results in poor decision making which can only hurt your travel agency.
That's why, tracking unique visitors is crucial. If the travel agency had unique visitors as a metric, it would have been known that rather than six different visitors in two weeks, there was only one visitor who needed to be persuaded into conversion.
Imagine the difference if Visitor Doe was greeted by, Hello Visitor Doe how may we help you today? Tracking unique visitors allows for a level of personalisation with your visitor (customer). Customer (visitor) engagement through personalisation, should be considered a fundamental element of any marketing strategy; making the metric unique visitor among the most significant for any website or blog.
So until next time, I'll leave you with this short YouTube video that breaks down the metric unique visitor.
